Chest Pain Center

What Is the Best Exercise After Heart Surgery: Full Overview

Rehabilitating after having heart surgery can be tricky to manage if you don’t get help from the right exercise specialist. If you’re someone who’s used to an active and fit lifestyle, you may be wondering: “What is the best exercise after heart surgery?

Overall, exercising is something you shouldn’t miss when evaluating your current cardiac rehabilitation program. Whether you got heart bypass surgery or any other kind of procedure, there are plenty of options to ensure your cardiac rehab goes smoothly, allowing you to slowly regain strength in all your major muscle groups.

Let’s take a look at the best exercise program you can include in your routine to recover after heart surgery.

Important: Ask Your Cardiac Rehab Team Before Starting Any Exercise Program

Going through any kind of heart disease can be devastating for the patient, especially if they went through a severe case involving a heart attack. 

Remember that there are several types of cardiac surgeries someone can go through, including:

  • Valve Replacements
  • Pacemakers
  • Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
  • Angioplasties

Before jumping into any resistance training or walking program, it’s essential to speak to your doctor to see which exercises you can implement in your normal routine, depending on the type of surgery you went through.

The list we’ll mention below includes several healthy exercises you can include in your cardiac rehab program, but since every body is different, you should always consult with your medical expert to determine if you can do it.

What’s the Best Cardiac Rehabilitation Exercise Program to Follow?

Let’s now go through all the movements you can implement in your home exercise program without promoting any more risk factors in your daily life.

About Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy Treatment

Physiotherapy will always be the ‘healthiest’ approach to your recovery, especially if you went through a delicate situation involving a heart attack. 

Here, you will get a customized approach to your routine thanks to a licensed physiologist. They will consider the potential risks of certain exercises and create a program that fits your current needs and abilities.

Physiotherapy will always involve a combination of different exercises, including:

  • Warm-ups
  • Mobility/Stretching exercises
  • Cardio exercises
  • Muscle strengthening exercises
  • Cooldowns

Cardiovascular Programs

Cardiovascular physical activity can be an excellent way to deal with high blood pressure and keep your heart in check while you recover from your surgery.

Overall, the best exercise you can implement in your cardiac rehab program is walking. It may not seem like it, but regular exercise involving walking can help you get back on track without straining your body too much.

We recommend you start with shorter exercise sessions and keep working your way up as you start to feel better. If you start experiencing any negative symptoms like chest pain, make sure to stop for a while and talk to an exercise physiologist if necessary.

Once you gradually increase the difficulty of the exercise, you can start implementing other cardio movements, such as jogging, dancing, swimming, or even using a stationary bike or a machine for climbing stairs.

Stretching

When it comes to rehabilitation, there are a few things more effective than stretching and mobility exercises. You should always do these before and after any exercise session involving cardio or strengthening.

There are many different stretching exercises to consider, including:

  • Upper back stretches
  • Calf stretches
  • Chest stretches
  • Hamstring stretches
  • And more

Not stretching before your exercise routine can lead to further injury or heart complications, which is something you should definitely avoid at all times. We recommend not holding your breath while doing these exercises; instead, make sure to take slow and deep breaths.

Breathing

Breathing Therapy

Did you know that breathing exercises do an excellent job of keeping your heart in good shape? Depending on the case, you will need to do certain breathing exercises to ensure everything is fine in that department. 

Most of the time, you’ll be required to:

  • Do sets of 10 slow and deep breaths.
  • Place your hands over your chest incision before making a few strong coughs.
  • Breathe consciously and take time between each breath.

Make sure to talk to your doctor to see which breathing exercises can fit your rehab program the best.

Strengthening Programs

Strengthening exercises will be a considerable step to take in your journey toward recovery, but you must be extremely careful if you want to avoid any complications.

First, you must ensure that you’re not pushing your body too hard at first. Remember you’re recovering from heart surgery, so you must take things slow.

Another important thing you should always keep in mind is to measure your heart rate constantly. If you notice your heart rate is increasing too much when you exercise, you may want to consider lowering the intensity of your workout.

The best approach to this issue is to talk to your doctor to see which exercises are viable for you at the time.

General Precautions to Consider

While you may be eager to start training right after surgery, remember the first weeks after getting a procedure done are crucial in your recovery journey.

Depending on the case, you may not be allowed to lift, pull, or push any objects heavier than 10 pounds, at least for the first one or two months.

Moreover, you may be advised to avoid trunk twisting for a few weeks just in case.

Typically, your doctor will allow you to start a rehabilitation program a few weeks after the surgery. There, you will get evaluated by professionals to determine which exercise options are more appropriate for you. 

Feel free to ask any questions you consider appropriate at this stage.

Don’t Forget About Cooldowns and Resting

Cooldowns are likely the most important part of any exercise routine. They are meant to bring your body back to its relaxed, regular state. This is especially important to do after heart surgery, as it will decrease the chances of dizziness.

Moreover, remember that resting plays a huge role in your recovery journey. You will likely get tired fast once you start doing exercises again, so you may need more than a few rest periods until you can exercise again.

Overall, walking is one of the most recommended exercises for those who are starting to recover from heart surgery. However, remember to always talk to a licensed medical expert before doing anything that may affect your recovery process.

Learning About the Heart Rate Monitor Watch: How to Choose and Use Heart Rate Monitors

If you have cardiac problems or want to track your fitness levels, investing in a good heart rate monitor is important. The heart rate monitor watch is all the rage these days, and if you’re hoping to jump onto the bandwagon, you’ve come to the right place.

These devices can help you track your heart rate and identify cardiac events. However, if you want to truly enjoy the benefits of a heart rate monitor, it’s essential to choose your device carefully. In this post, we’ll provide all the information you need to select the right wrist heart rate monitor and use it effectively to track your heart health.

What Is a Wristwatch Heart Rate Tracker?

Wristwatch Heart Rate Tracker

Just as it sounds, a wrist-worn heart rate monitor is a convenient device that’s used to analyze your heart rate. Unlike medical devices that use chest straps to measure heart rate variability, these monitors are easy to use and can be worn all day long.

These watches also include third-party apps, in most cases, and also help you track other metrics, such as calorie burn, blood oxygen saturation, sleep tracking, stride length, and more.

Why Invest in Such a Device?

There are a number of reasons why you might want to use a wrist heart monitor. These include the following:

Fitness Tracking

If you are concerned about your fitness, a heart rate monitor may be just what you need. Having a convenient watch to check your heart rate during your workouts can help you track the improvements in your health over time, allowing you to remain true to your goals. It can also ensure that you’re at the right intensity to

Moreover, tracking your heart rate can ensure that you’re working out at the correct intensity. This is critical to ensure that you’re not pushing yourself too hard.

Health Monitoring

In addition to fitness tracking, monitoring your heart rate can help you identify potential health issues, such as atrial fibrillation, arrhythmias, or abnormal heart rates, which may require medical attention. It can also help you track changes in your heart rate due to medication or other health conditions.

A heart rate watch will provide irregular heart rhythm notifications, so if you have a heart attack, for example, you can quickly identify a problem and seek prompt medical care.

Convenience

Although a watch will not provide the most accurate readings, it is still a great choice for those who want to monitor their fitness levels conveniently. Instead of having to strap on an armband heart rate monitor periodically, you can simply strap on your watch and receive heart rate variability readings all day long.

What About the Accuracy of Optical Heart Rate Sensors?

One of the main questions people have when it comes to these continuous heart rate tracking devices is, “Are these heart rate monitors accurate?” The short answer is that, in most cases, yes, they are.

Studies have proved the accuracy of wrist heart rate monitors when compared to a chest strap monitor. However, the findings show that not all watch monitors are the same, which is why it’s important to think about the watch you choose very carefully.

Choosing Your Heart Rate Monitor

A quick Google search will tell you that there are hundreds, if not thousands, of options for wrist-worn heart rate monitors. How do you know which one to choose? Fortunately, there are ways to tell whether a particular option is reliable. Let’s take a look at some of the most important qualities to have in a heart rate monitor.

Type

Although all heart rate monitoring watches track your heart rate, they are not all the same, so the choice is left to you as to which is the best option for you. Some watches display all your metrics on the screen, while others use third-party apps instead. You will need to choose the option that is most convenient for you.

Battery Life

Because these devices are digital and must be charged before use, you must ensure that you’re choosing one with excellent battery life. This will ensure that you can go several hours between charges.

Responsive

In addition to the battery life, you will also need to determine how responsive the device is. Some watches are delayed in their responsiveness, and in the event that you have a cardiac event, you want to ensure that you’re notified in real-time.

Whether It Gives Accurate Heart Rate Readings

Accuracy is undoubtedly an essential quality to look for in a heart rate monitoring wristwatch. Make sure you’re reading reviews and the heart rate monitor FAQs on the website to learn more about the product.

Additional Tracking Capabilities, Such As Sleep Quality

Many heart rate monitors that are worn on the wrist are also used to assess a number of other health and fitness indicators. If you need something with a blood oxygen sensor or need to evaluate your sleep quality, for example, make sure you’re choosing a model with these capabilities.

Tips on How to Use Your Heart Rate Monitor

Choosing the right device is the first step, but you cannot enjoy the benefits to the fullest if you do not use it correctly. The good news is that we have a few tips for you on how to get the most out of your wristwatch monitor.

  • Make sure you’re wearing your watch tightly so that it doesn’t move around.
  • Wear it at a two-finger distance from your wrist for the best results.
  • Ensure that your wristwatch is turned on and measuring your heart rate before the start of your workout.
  • If you have an associated app, make sure you’re updating it regularly to ensure that you’re receiving all the benefits.
  • Clean the sensor regularly to ensure that you are getting accurate readings.
  • Spend some time learning about what your “normal” heart rate is while performing various activities.
  • If you have cardiac problems, do not substitute medical assessments with a wristwatch. Always attend your doctor’s appointments and use your tracker in addition to professional heart rate tracking.

The Bottom Line

heart rate monitoring wristwatch

A heart rate monitoring wristwatch can help you improve your fitness and identify any potential problems with your heart. However, it’s essential to choose the right watch and use it correctly.

Using the tips we have provided, you can enjoy all the benefits of a heart rate monitor watch.

Is Folic Acid Good for the Heart? Everything You Should Know

Folate is a type of B vitamin (vitamin B-9), and it’s crucial for the formulation of red blood cells and healthy growth and function. This nutrient is necessary for early pregnancy to lower the risk of birth defects to the baby’s spine and brain.

Overall, folate is found primarily in nuts, peas, beans, and leafy/dark green vegetables. However, some fruits are rich in folate, such as lemons, oranges, strawberries, melons, and bananas. 

In synthetic form, you have folic acid, which is a crucial component in prenatal vitamins and comes in foods fortified with folic acid, including pasta and cereals.

If your diet lacks folate-rich foods or folic acid, you might develop a folate deficiency. This can also happen for those with certain conditions, including celiac disease. With it, the small intestine cannot absorb the nutrients in foods.

Most people should get about 400 micrograms of folate each day. However, adult women who plan to get pregnant or might get pregnant require up to 1,000 mcg of folic acid daily.

The question on everyone’s mind is whether folic acid is good for the heart or not. Studies indicate that it might lower your high blood pressure and have other heart-healthy benefits. Let’s learn more.

Evidence to Back Up the Folic Acid Supplementation Claim

Folic Acid Supplementation

Research on using folic acid supplements for specific conditions is significant and shows these things:

  • Birth Defects – Research indicates that folic acid supplements could help with neural tube defect prevention. Taking a prenatal vitamin each day, ideally three months before you conceive, will ensure that women get enough of the nutrient to help reduce the risk of neural tube defects.
  • Folic Acid Deficiency – Folic acid supplementation can treat nutritional folate deficiency. However, this isn’t a huge problem in most countries because the foods are fortified with folic acid.
  • Lowering the Risk Factors of Heart Disease and Stroke – Folic acid will work with vitamins B-12 and B-6 to control plasma homocysteine levels. If you have elevated homocysteine levels in your blood, your risk of developing cardiovascular disease increases. Therefore, lowering homocysteine levels is crucial, and folate contains the homocysteine-lowering B vitamins you need.
  • Cancer – A few clinical trials suggest that folic acid could reduce the risk of developing some cancers.
  • Dementia – There is not enough evidence to show that folic acid can prevent dementia.
  • Depression – Evidence suggests folic acid could help treat depression.

Studies on folic acid started in the 1970s and included the Health Professionals Follow-Up and the Nurses’ Health Study. These show that those who consume more folate have had fewer heart attacks and strokes than those who consumed less. 

Folate and other B vitamins will break down homocysteine, which is an amino acid that could damage your arteries’ inner walls.

According to the NCBI, there have been a total of 12 different randomized controlled trials involving 47,523 participants who met the inclusion criteria for the systematic review it provided. You can read about each randomized controlled trial here.

It’s Generally Safe

Most people should be getting folate from their food. Generally, a balanced diet is all that’s required. However, folic acid therapy and supplementation are often recommended for women who might get pregnant, plan to get pregnant, are breast-feeding, or are pregnant.

Likewise, folic acid supplements might help those with conditions or poor diets that prevent the body from absorbing folate. This often happens to myocardial infarction survivors and those with coronary heart disease or vascular disease.

Side Effects and Safety

Folic acid fortification is generally safe if you use it at the appropriate dose. However, oral use might cause:

  • A bad taste in the mouth
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea
  • Sleep pattern disturbance
  • Irritability
  • Confusion

Those with allergies might have a reaction, and the symptoms include:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Skin rash

Any excess folic acid will be excreted through your urine.

Taking too much folate might mask your vitamin B-12 deficiency until the neurological effects are irreversible. Therefore, you might require a supplement for vitamin B-12 and folic acid.

Benefits of Folic Acid

The folic acid benefits for women include:

  • Prevention of birth defects
  • Reducing the risk of pregnancy complications
  • Better egg quality and implantation
  • Lowered risk of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Reduced risk of type 2 diabetes
  • Less risk of developing low bone density, anemia, and depression

Whether you’re at a higher cardiovascular risk or not, there are also folic acid benefits for men, including:

  • Maintaining normal sperm maturation and development
  • Supports heart health
  • Improves and balances your mood
  • Helps with cognition
  • Might improve erectile dysfunction, according to the NCBI
  • Could help with hair growth because it assists with cell growth (more research is necessary)

Possible Interactions Between Folic Acid Supplements and Other Medications

The possible interactions can include:

  • Anticonvulsants – Taking folic acid with phenytoin (Phenytek and Dilantin), fosphenytoin (Cerebyx), and primidone (Mysoline) could decrease the concentration of the drug in the blood.
  • Pyrimethamine (Daraprim) – Taking folic acid supplements with the antimalarial drug could reduce its effectiveness.
  • Methotrexate (Trexall) – If you use folic acid and this medication that treats cancer, it might not be as effective.
  • Barbiturates – If you use folic acid with a drug that depresses the central nervous system (barbiturate), the drug might become less effective.

Can Folic Acid Help with Cardiovascular Disease?

Can Folic Acid Help with Cardiovascular Disease

Even one risk factor for heart disease, such as high blood pressure, can lead to significant problems as you age. You’re looking to find options to help you prevent cardiovascular diseases, and folic acid might be an excellent choice.

Vitamin supplementation is crucial, but folate is only one piece of the puzzle. There’s no magical solution. Is folic acid good for your heart? Definitely! However, you must focus on your overall eating habits and choose healthy foods that aren’t processed or full of fat. Citrus fruits, dark leafy vegetables, and fortified breakfast cereal are only a handful of options.

Your lifestyle also plays a role. Exercise is crucial, and you should be moving and standing more often than sitting. In many cases, these things will help you manage your health problems, such as type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, and blood pressure issues.

Is Omega-3 Fish Oil Good for Your Heart? Everything You Should Know

Most adults soon realize that they must turn to supplements to get all of the nutrition they require. In fact, it seems like there’s something for every health issue imaginable nowadays.

If you’re tired, you can add more Vitamin B12 to your diet. Iron supplements will help those who bruise easily. Vitamin E might assist when you prefer healthier skin. 

The issue is it’s hard to know what supplements will actually help you and which ones might not work as they claim.

When you’re focused on heart health, you will probably hear plenty of people talking about fish oil supplements and their advantages. 

Studies have indicated that fish oil supplements can provide some benefits to certain people with issues relating to heart health. Fish oil (omega-3 fatty acids) can only do so much in supplement form.

Overall, the real source for cardiovascular health advantages comes from the omega-3 fatty acids, which are part of the polyunsaturated fat group. These healthy fats are the best bet to stay heart-healthy and enjoy all the possible benefits of omega-3s.

Whenever you eat fish, you can experience the heart-healthy benefits. Here’s what to know about heart disease, omega-3s, and fish oil supplements.

What Are Omega-3 Fatty Acids (Omega-3s)?

Omega-3 fatty acids may be found in plant- and marine-based oils and foods. There are three primary types of omega-3 fatty acids. They are:

  • Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) – This is found in oily fish, such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna.
  • Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) – These are also found in oily fish, such as albacore tuna, salmon, and more.
  • Alpha-linolenic Acid (ALA) – This is found in various plant foods and oils, such as canola oil, soy oil, soybeans, and flaxseed oil.

ALA contains essential fatty acids, which means your body can’t produce them alone. You have to get it from your diet. 

However, EPA and DHA aren’t considered essential because you can get them from ALA. Still, it’s not an efficient process, so you can’t rely on this to produce enough. The best sources of omega-3 fatty acids include fatty fish and certain oils.

How Does Omega-3 Fish Oil Help Your Heart?

How Does Omega-3 Fish Oil Help Your Heart

Does eating fish outweigh the potential risks involved? Many people are told to avoid fish in certain situations, but you need enough omega-3 fatty acids in your diet. If you can’t get that through your diet (food), it’s wise to use dietary supplements. There are many benefits of omega-3 fish oil, and we’ll discuss them below:

Lower Triglyceride Levels

There’s consistent evidence for heart health and omega-3s that indicate they can lower your triglyceride levels. Triglycerides are a fat found within the blood and get stored as body fat. When you have higher amounts, this can lead to fatty buildup in your artery walls, increasing your risk of heart disease (stroke and heart attack).

It’s possible to consume omega-3 fatty acids in commercial fish or fish oil supplement form and lower your triglycerides. However, it’s not a one-and-done situation. You will need to lower your high triglycerides while keeping up with your diet and exercise routine.

Reduced Risk of Arrhythmias and Cardiovascular Disease

Whenever the heart beats abnormally, it’s called an arrhythmia. Some of them are harmless, but others could increase your risk of serious heart issues and stroke, such as AFib (atrial fibrillation). 

Studies have shown a link between a lowered risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and an increased intake of omega-3s. 

However, if you have an abnormal heart rhythm, it’s crucial to understand that omega-3 fatty acids alone aren’t enough to fix the problem. You should work with your doctor to determine if taking fish oil is something that might help you.

Slower Plaque Buildup Rate

Plaque is made up primarily of calcium, cholesterol, and fat. It accumulates easily in the arteries, which limits the flow of blood to the body. This is full of oxygen and is necessary.

Overall, a diet that’s oily fish rich is often associated with a lower risk of stroke and heart attack. This includes fish and seafood.

Fish is generally low in that saturated fat you don’t want and high in healthy fats (omega-3s). Likewise, omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects to improve the functionality of your heart and blood vessels. Therefore, proper intake may benefit you and lower your risk of developing cardiovascular disease, such as coronary artery disease.

There haven’t been enough clinical trials yet to determine if eating fish rich in omega-3s will help with inflammatory bowel disease, but it is a possibility.

Lower Blood Pressure

A high blood pressure could cause a stroke or heart attack. The effects of omega-3s for blood pressure could be favorable. To understand this better, you must know the numbers found on a blood pressure measuring device:

  • Systolic BP is the amount of pressure within the arteries when the heart muscles contract.
  • Diastolic BP is the amount of pressure within the arteries between beats.

Both can be lowered when you take high doses of omega-3s.

Adding Omega 3s through Fish Oil Supplements and Foods

There are many ways to increase your intake of omega-3s, aside from fish oil supplements. The AHA (American Heart Association) recommends eating fish once a week or more often. Studies indicate a greater benefit from using food to get omega-3s.

If you don’t feel like taking fish oil supplements to get your fatty acids, that’s okay. Omega-3s are naturally found in many fish, such as mackerel, salmon, herring, tuna, and sardines. Fish haters can also use plant-based foods or oils. 

These plant-based foods and oils include:

  • Ground flaxseeds
  • Walnuts
  • Flaxseed oil 
  • Chia seeds
  • Tofu
  • Soybeans
  • Soy oil
  • Canola oil

You can also get your fatty acids from fortified foods like milk, juice, eggs, and more. If you do choose fish, remember that eating tainted fish can pose health risks, so be careful.

Are Omega-3s Good for Heart Disease?

Are Omega-3s Good for Heart Disease

Omega-3s are definitely good for your body, but they can’t cure heart disease alone. You need to focus on preventative care, such as routine check-ups, exercise, and a healthy diet, to lower your cardiovascular risk.

However, omega-3s can lower your risk of cardiovascular events when paired with other treatments. 

Cardio Workouts for Heart Health: 3 Best Exercises for Your Heart

Are you looking for cardio workouts for heart health? You have come to the right place. 

You’ve probably heard that exercise is a great way to keep your heart healthy. By improving blood flow, it can help to lower your blood pressure, as numerous studies have proven, but which exercises should you choose?

Because your heart is one of the most important organs in your body, it’s important to take care of it. 

In this article, we’ll provide more insight into cardio workouts that promote heart health and describe our top three exercises to encourage a healthy cardiovascular system.

Why Is Adopting an Exercise Routine Important for Those with Heart Disease and Elevated Blood Pressure?

Before delving into the various exercises you should try, let’s first talk about why aerobic exercise is important for you. 

The truth is that cardio workouts offer a plethora of benefits. They can increase blood circulation, reduce cholesterol and blood pressure, control weight, and lower the risk of contracting type 2 diabetes. This reduces the likelihood of developing heart disease.

If you already have poor heart health and high blood pressure, regular exercise can help to raise your heart rate., which is crucial for getting your high pressure and cholesterol levels under control.

A stronger immune system, better mood, higher stamina, and the ability to remain independent and active as you age are additional advantages of aerobic exercise.

Should You Warm Up and Cool Down Before and After Your Exercise Routine?

Warm Up and Cool Down Before and After Your Exercis

Exercise also requires warming up and cooling down, two crucial aspects that are frequently overlooked.

Warm Up Before Your Workout

Before exercising, you must warm up for your blood vessels to expand and ensure your body’s muscles have enough oxygen. 

Also, it raises the body temperature of your muscles to maintain the appropriate degree of flexibility and balance, which enhances their performance during activity. Warming up helps to gradually increase your heart rate, which lessens the strain on the heart. This will also minimize the possibility of experiencing irregular heartbeats when exercising.

Cool Down After Your Workout

After working out, it’s equally necessary to cool down. Your heart rate rises, your body temperature goes up, and your blood vessels dilate after physical activity. You can feel lightheaded or ill if you stop too suddenly. 

Following a workout with a proper cool-down regimen will lessen these occurrences, enable a gradual recovery of your vital signs, and help you return to normal.

Stretching exercises are advised during cool-down because they can aid in lowering the accumulation of lactic acid in the muscles. This can lessen cases of cramps and stiffness.

Our Top Three Workouts for Good Heart Health

Want to reduce your own body weight and maintain a healthy heart? Here are three exercises to try. 

Resistance Training

Resistance training, usually referred to as strength training, can aid with body composition. It can promote fat loss and the development of lean muscle mass, which is important if you’re someone who has high levels of body fat. 

Strength training, in addition to aerobic exercise, has been shown to increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL), which is good cholesterol, while lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or bad cholesterol.

During resistance training, the primary muscular groups in your extremities, chest, shoulders, hips, abdominal region, and back should all be worked.

Strength Training Exercises to Add to Your Exercise Routine

We recommend performing two to three sets of each of the exercises mentioned below: 

  • Training with resistance bands.
  • Weight training with gym equipment.
  • Lifting free weights. 
  • Performing exercises such as push-ups, lunges, and sit-ups that do not require any additional equipment.
  • High-intensity interval training.

Two days of non-consecutive exercise per week should be sufficient. Make sure you’re warming up and cooling down before and after your workout!

Aerobic Exercise

Cardio, sometimes referred to as aerobic exercise, offers a number of heart health benefits. It increases your stamina and is highly recommended because it raises your heart rate, which will cause you to work up a sweat. 

They also support reduced blood pressure, improved circulation, and promote blood sugar regulation, which is essential if you have diabetes.

Moderate Intensity Workouts to Try:

If you’re starting out, we recommend that you start slowly and gradually pick up the pace as your body becomes more accustomed to regular exercise. Here are a few beginner-friendly recommendations:

  • Swimming 
  • Riding a bicycle
  • Walking

Level Up Your Cardio Exercise Program

When you’re ready to kick it up a notch, here’s what you should try:

  • Brisk walking
  • Hiking uphill
  • Jogging
  • Dancing
  • Playing a sport

If you’re choosing a moderate-intensity workout, it should last 30 minutes, five days a week. However, if you’re doing more strenuous exercise, 30 minutes three days per week is sufficient to keep your heart healthy.

Stretching Exercises

Stretching or balance exercises and other flexibility-enhancing workouts may not immediately improve heart health, but they lower your risk of cramps, joint pain, and muscular stress when you perform heart-healthy routines.

Exercises designed to improve balance and mobility can also assist elders in maintaining stability and avoiding falls.

Examples of heart-healthy exercise include the lying hamstring stretch, shoulder extension, and quad knee extensions. 

There are several exercises you can choose from to add to your workout. Make sure you’re stretching all the major muscle groups and warming up and cooling down before and after your exercise routine. 

The Bottom Line

Healthy Heart

Keeping your heart healthy is one of the most important things you will ever do. Numerous studies have proven the effectiveness of physical activity on the cardiovascular system, so finding an exercise regime that works best for you is essential.

We recommend strength training, aerobic exercise, and stretching to keep the blood pumping and lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels. 

Make sure you’re warming up and cooling down properly to prevent injury and starting out slowly. 

 

Sources: 

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6159802/

https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/the-many-ways-exercise-helps-your-heart

Is Stretching Good for Your Heart? | How 12 Weeks of Stretching Can Improve Your Heart Health

Exercise is important when it comes to maintaining good heart health. We all know how beneficial aerobic exercise can be, but is stretching good for your heart, too? 

In this article, we’ll explore the dangers of poor cardiovascular health and look at some scientific evidence supporting the claim that adopting a 12-week passive stretching regimen can help you keep your heart and blood vessels healthy.

The Dangers of Cardiovascular Disease

Any abnormality of the vasculature is referred to as “vascular disease.”

100,000 miles of blood vessels, including veins and arteries, comprise an adult’s vascular system. Serious issues with this system may result in discomfort, impairment, or even death. When arteries are compromised and not functioning correctly, it can lead to stroke, blood clots (pulmonary embolism), and heart attacks.

Good blood flow results in decreased systemic pressure, which lessens the likelihood of arterial wall injury. High blood pressure brought on by reduced blood flow from an injured artery or arteries increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Because it can be challenging to reverse once it persists, arterial stiffness is harmful. You should take action quickly and experiment with strategies like stretching to improve the arteries’ flexibility.

How Stretching Exercises Can Boost Heart Health

How Stretching Exercises Can Boost Heart Health

The main advantage of stretching for better heart health is its ability to considerably reduce stress levels, preventing many of the long-term negative consequences of long-term stress on the body. 

Stress overworks the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in high blood pressure and inflammation. Additionally, your muscles can grow more sensitive to insulin by performing various stretching activities, which helps to regulate your blood sugar levels. 

Stretching also causes the parasympathetic nervous system to become active, which instructs your body to calm down and breathe easier, improving cardiovascular health. This can therefore increase the advantages of a healthy diet and exercise, making it easier to achieve heart health.

What’s more, by stretching regularly, you can improve vascular endothelial function while you lower blood pressure, improving blood flow to major muscle groups.

New Study Shows Just How Beneficial 12 Weeks of Passive Stretching Exercises Can Be

According to a recent study conducted at the University of Milan in Italy, stretching for 12 weeks improved circulation, lowered blood pressure, and reduced artery stiffness. 

Good blood flow leads to a lower incidence of strokes and heart attacks because it causes less wear and tear on the arterial walls. High blood pressure, excessive cholesterol, and/or inflammation are common in those with arterial stiffness.

Test Method

Roughly 40 men and women were gathered and split into three groups during the study. One group stretched their legs, ankles, and feet for 40 minutes five days a week, whereas the other group limited their stretching to one side of the body for the same amount of time.

The third group, on the other hand, made no attempts to stretch.

Findings

12 weeks after the study’s conclusion, the blood vessel health of individuals in the two groups that had been stretching had dramatically improved. Their arteries were significantly less rigid, and their blood vessels’ performance improved.

The participants involved in the study did what is known as passive stretching, a technique that uses stretch bands and gravity to get a healthy stretch. Fortunately, performing this kind of stretching at home is simple.

Should Stretching Exercises Replace Aerobic Exercise to Lower High Blood Pressure and Improve Blood Flow? 

Should Stretching Exercises Replace Aerobic Exercise

Even though stretching increased blood flow and blood vessel function, researchers have emphasized that the advantages of stretching for the cardiovascular system aren’t quite as substantial as engaging in aerobic activities such as jogging, walking, or bicycling. 

Stretching is a wonderful alternative, though, if you are only able to engage in movement at home and find it difficult to raise your heart rate. To find the best exercise regimen to improve your heart health, you should adopt a combination of stretching and aerobic exercise.

Moreover, stretching is not a substitute for other measures used to maintain a healthy heart. Keeping your weight under control, lowering high cholesterol, blood sugar, and/or systolic and diastolic blood pressure with healthy eating, and taking prescribed drugs as instructed, all aid in maintaining flexible vasculature and healthy blood flow.

Is Stretching Good for PAD Sufferers? 

Constricted, hardened arteries cause the painful condition known as peripheral artery disease (PAD). Your legs don’t typically get sufficient oxygen to support your activity when you have PAD, which causes pain. This is due to decreased blood flow to your legs.

Usually, doctors advise starting a walking routine to boost circulation to your legs and ease arterial stiffness. Although walking initially hurts, many PAD sufferers see symptoms improve over time. Particularly when they combine walking with other therapy methods.

However, for some, the initial pain is unbearable. This is why stretching offers so much promise in helping patients improve peripheral arterial stiffness.

What Are Some Effective Stretching Exercises

Here are a few exercises to kick-start your stretching exercise regimen:

The Kneeling Groin Stretch

To do this stretch, kneel on the floor with your right and left leg outstretched. Put your hands and forearms on the ground. Stretch your knees apart and lower your hips slightly. Hold this position for a minimum of 45 seconds.

Lying Hamstring Stretch

This exercise is an excellent substitute for traditional hamstring stretches. It works well if you have tight hamstrings but are unable to lower your head below your heart due to health concerns.

To do this stretch, find a wall you can lean against and lie down on the floor, placing both legs on the wall above. Slowly approach the wall, aiming to rest your legs entirely against it as you do so.

As you start to feel stretched out, stop and gradually go closer to the wall. Maintain this posture for 30-second intervals, adjusting your distance as necessary.

Final Thoughts

The results of this new study offer great promise for those suffering from vascular disease. However, stretching should not be a substitute for aerobic exercise and a good healthy diet. These three things can help you greatly improve your heart health when used in conjunction.

What Is the Best Exercise for Leaky Heart Valve Conditions? | Everything You Must Know

Leaky heart valve disease (also called “heart valve regurgitation“) can lead to several health complications if it’s not treated accordingly. Those who used to have an active physical lifestyle often stop doing their exercise program because they’re scared about further health complications. However, there are still options for those who want to keep their heart health in check; as long as you start doing the best exercise for a leaky heart valve, you’ll be safe.

Someone who’s having a heart valve disease surrounding their tricuspid/mitral/aortic valve can still do physical activity without risking their health. 

In these cases, a low-intensity exercise program can improve cardiovascular health without risking the condition getting worse.

Now, what’s the best exercise routine for those with a tricuspid/aortic/mitral valve leak? We will tell you all about it on this page.

Make Sure to Ask Your Doctor Before Starting Any Exercise Program

Even though a lower exercise intensity can help those who have this particular type of valvular heart disease, it’s essential that they first talk to their doctor before starting any program.

Lifting heavy weights, for example, can cause blood flow problems/larger spikes in your blood pressure, which can make the problem even worse. However, low-intensity, body-weight training can bring several benefits.

A person with acquired or congenital heart defects can assess whether certain exercises are appropriate to avoid high blood pressure and chest pain problems. 

Moreover, those who are recovering from heart valve surgery must also seek medical advice before engaging in physical activity again. 

These professionals will be able to come up with the best program to achieve a healthy cardiovascular system through different moderate exercises.

What’s the Best Exercise for Those with Leaky Heart Valve Disease?

Best Exercise for Those with Leaky Heart Valve Disease

Now, what’s the best exercise for those with heart valve disease? There are a few options you can consider, and the “best” option will depend on your current physical condition and needs. 

Swimming

Swimming can be a fun and exciting activity for those with heart valve disease. Besides helping those with a leaky mitral, aortic, or tricuspid valve, this activity is also great to improve your stamina.

Moderate-to-vigorous exercise intensity should be fine for most people. However, remember to ask your doctor before increasing the difficulty of your routine. 

Some people with more severe valvular heart disease should avoid high-intensity workouts, as this could cause complications.

Now, what’s the right way to start swimming? 

Typically, people recommend doing this activity three to five times a week. You should start with shorter swimming sessions and increase the intensity gradually until you find a rhythm that feels right.

If you want to mix things up a bit, you can combine your swimming sessions with other aerobic exercises.

Yoga

Even though some people don’t consider yoga as efficient as other activities, it’s one of the most efficient ones you can do to promote heart benefits. 

Yoga often combines light-moderate exercise with deep breathing sessions, which can help avoid a heart attack and other complications.

Overall, yoga is one of the safest and healthiest options for both younger and older people. However, those who are new to this activity should begin with basic exercises before moving on to the “expert” poses. 

On the other hand, you can talk to your doctor and instructor to see which poses you should avoid altogether, as some could spike your blood pressure levels or cause other problems.

Cycling

Cycling is a great exercise for those who want to “move” more while they exercise, which is something they don’t typically get with basic yoga sessions, for example. 

As with all the previous activities, make sure you start with the basics and gradually increase the intensity. Try not to go for high-intensity cycling sessions right away, as this could make your heart rate increase too much.

Moreover, make sure you’re able to measure your heart rate whenever you’re cycling, even though some people check their heart rate as soon as they’re done, we also suggest you do it while you’re cycling (as long as it’s safe to do it).

Stretching

Stretching frequently can provide you with several different benefits, including:

  • Reduced stress
  • Improved mobility and flexibility
  • Improved heart health

Overall, you can stretch daily, as it’s a low-impact activity. Most people stretch every key muscle group for at least 30 seconds, although you can go further if your doctor allows it and you feel comfortable.

Try to avoid any poses that place your head below your heart, as that could lead to a higher blood pressure level.

Walking

Walking is considered, by many, the best low-impact activity you can start with in your recovery journey. 

As long as you don’t overdo it and go at your pace, you will be able to enjoy the cardiovascular benefits that walking provides.

According to the American Heart Association, you should aim to walk slightly faster than usual for this workout. 

However, you should also be able to keep a conversation with someone else at this speed, so try to find the right level for you on your first session, and work from there.

Once you finish your walking session, you can also take a few minutes to stretch; this will make you feel much better at the end of the day.

What About Strength Training?

Strength Training

As mentioned before, lifting heavy weights isn’t recommended for those with heart valve disease, as that could cause problems with your heart rate and blood flow.

However, depending on your current condition, you could be able to lift lighter weights or do exercises with your body weight. 

These exercises will still provide you with the health benefits you need when recovering without risking your overall health.

If you’re planning on doing any kind of strength training, make sure you talk to your doctor and a physical trainer too.

Bottom Line – Improve Your Cardiovascular Health with the Right Routine

Physical activity certainly has many benefits for your heart health, but you must first evaluate which exercise is best for your current condition. Not all bodies and symptoms are the same, so you must evaluate your options with a medical professional first.

Once you find the perfect exercise for you and get help from your doctor, make sure to start slow and with controlled movements; you’ll be able to regain your active lifestyle sooner than later.

Did You Know There Are Five Benefits of Grape Seed Extract for Heart Health?

Over the years, scientific evidence has shown that grape seed extract (GSE) has the potential to save many lives thanks to its amazing health benefits.

In particular, the effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract on reducing the risk factors linked to the development of cardiovascular diseases have received a lot of attention.

Today, novel grape seed extracts are being used to manufacture dietary supplements marketed as great options for people at risk of developing heart disease, such as those who are obese or have a family history of heart complications.

In this article, we will look at five scientifically proven benefits of grape seed extract and help you decide whether you should be taking them for the good health of your cardiovascular system. Read on to find out more!

What Are Grape Seed Extracts?

Knowledge of the health benefits of grape seed extract dates back many centuries to the time when ancient Greeks used the skin, leaves, grape juice, and seeds of grapes to cure a variety of ailments.

Although at that time, the specific compounds involved, such as grape seed proanthocyanidin extract were unknown, the results of using them were clear. Today, we know that when using grape seed extract, heart disease complications can be reduced, as well as other benefits, such as:

  • Blood sugar control
  • Treatment of chronic venous insufficiency
  • Acts as blood thinners
  • Reducing leg swelling
  • To aid wound healing
  • Treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease

Grape seed extract refers to a specialized group of compounds that are derived from the removal, drying, and pulverization of grape seed into powder. The plant used is called Vitis vinifera, more commonly known as the grapevine.

Grape seed extract should not be confused with grape fruit seed extract, although they are both dietary health supplements marketed using the acronym GSE.

According to scientists who have studied its interactions, grape seed extract appears to work in a similar process to that of green tea. This is why grape seed proanthocyanidins are said to have complementary and integrative health benefits for the human body.

Research also suggests that grape seed extract may help prevent diseases, such as cancer due to its anticancer and chemopreventive potential, although larger clinical trials may still be needed.

One of the reasons why grape seed extract is so effective in preventing heart disease and other ailments is that, unlike conventional medicine, it can target a wide range of issues at the same time.

Grape seed extract also remains in the body for a long time without getting flushed out of the system, which means its effectiveness can be felt for many days after taking it.

Dietary Supplement Based on Grape Seeds

Five Effects of Taking Grape Seed Extract for Heart Health

Do you want help maintaining healthy blood pressure and optimal cardiovascular health? You should talk to your healthcare provider about the heart health benefits of grape seed extract!

Consider the following five benefits of grape seed extract for heart health:

Has Antioxidants That Reduce Oxidative Damage

Due to the effects of free radical damage, our bodies are constantly battling against oxidative stress. Grape polyphenols found in grape seed extracts are used as antioxidants that neutralize the effects of these free radicals.

The risk factors that are a result of free radicals are increased in older people, smokers, heavy drinkers, those who sleep poorly, and people exposed to pollution and radiation.

While not all free radicals are damaging to the human body, a lot of them do results in undesirable chemical interactions that have been linked to:

  • Heart failure
  • Tumor growth
  • Atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of plaque in the blood vessels
  • Neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s Disease
  • Diabetes
  • High blood pressure

Can Inhibit C-reactive Protein in Blood Vessels

Ever since the discovery of C-reactive proteins in 1930, their detection has been used as a marker to accurately predict the onset of inflammation and its related complications.

Grape seed extract has been shown to reduce the levels of C-reactive proteins in the blood vessels.

Left unchecked, the increase of these C-reactive can lead to serious complications, such as the buildup of plaque on artery walls which is associated with an increased risk of heart disease.

Grape Seed Extracts Increase Blood Flow

The blood thinning effect of grape seeds is well documented and these extracts have been regularly used to increase blood flow and reduce the chance of developing heart disease.

Poor blood flow has been linked to a wide range of complications, such as:

  • A weak immune system
  • High heart rate
  • Unhealthy skin
  • Swelling of the extremities, such as feet and hands
  • Increased risk of heart disease

The blood thinning effects of grape seed extract were shown in a study conducted on 17 postmenopausal women who showed significant improvement in blood flow after taking 400mg of grape seed extract.

Also, in office workers who take blood-thinning medications that contain grape seed extract, heart health, and blood flow have both been significantly increased to help prevent leg swelling caused by sitting for long periods.

Regulates the Heart Rat

One of the easiest heart disease precursors to identify is an erratic heart rate. It is believed that having a high resting heart rate is directly linked to high cardiovascular risk, especially in people with a family history of heart disease.

Thanks to the cardiovascular benefits of grape seed extract, heart palpitations, and high resting heart rate are both significantly reduced.

It is thought that the blood-thinning properties of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract are directly linked to the regulation of the heart rate.

Decreases High Blood Pressure

Having a higher blood pressure than normal is one of the most concerning health risks associated with developing heart disease. Let us first look at what is meant by blood pressure.

Systolic blood pressure vs Diastolic blood pressure

Blood pressure is measured by the following:

  • Diastolic blood pressure in between heartbeats
  • Systolic blood pressure when your heart beats

Normal blood pressure usually falls below 120 systolic and 80 diastolic pressure. Numbers above this are referred to as hypertension or high blood pressure.

Taking grape seed extract for blood pressure compilations is effective in reducing hypertension.

A Dietary Supplement Based on Grape Seeds Could Save Your Life!

Thanks to the versatility of grape seed extract, blood pressure, heart rate, inflammation, and all other problems associated with poor cardiovascular health can be managed. Talk to your doctor today and see if grape seed extract is the right option for you.

Beginners’ Cardio Exercise: Your Guide to Cardio Workouts for Absolute Beginners

There’s no denying the benefits of cardio exercises. Studies have shown that vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise has been linked to a lower risk of cardiovascular disease. Moreover, beginners’ cardio exercise can help to boost your overall mood and has proven to reduce anxiety and depression.

If you have never tried a cardiovascular exercise program before, you might be wondering where to start. The good news is that you have come to the right place! In this post, we will help you find a beginner cardio workout that’s best for you.

What Is a Cardio Workout?

The odds are that you’ve heard the term “cardio workout” or “aerobic exercise” a number of times, but what do these terms mean?

First, it’s important to understand that aerobic and cardio exercise are terms used to describe the same thing. Any rhythmic activity that pushes your heart rate into a preferred zone where you burn the most fat and calories is known as cardio exercise.

The most popular aerobic activities include walking, swimming, and cycling. However, even simple housekeeping tasks like sweeping and vacuuming can count as a cardiac workout.

Cardio differs from other forms of exercise, such as strength training, in part because it depends on your body’s capacity to use oxygen during the activity.

How to Monitor the Intensity of Your Workout

Monitor the Intensity of Your Workout

As a beginner, it’s important that you keep an eye on your workout intensity, especially if you are not working with a certified personal trainer. You should also adapt the exercises to your level of fitness. As necessary, extend or shorten the training period.

We recommend using the rate of perceived exertion or RPE to monitor your intensity. 

Choose a pace that you can keep up for the entire workout session. No matter how slowly you go, the goal is to complete the exercise and remain in your comfort zone.

RPE Level 1

When you’re at RPE level one, you aren’t doing much activity. There is hardly any exertion involved. Sleeping, watching TV, and working at your desk would all fall under this rate of perceived exertion.

RPE Level 2-3

At RPE levels two and three, you are engaged in light physical activity that you can carry out quite easily without much challenge or difficulty breathing. It will feel like you can continue the exercise for hours.

RPE Level 4-6

During this stage of cardio training, you will be breathing heavily but still be able to hold a conversation. You are still relatively comfortable, but the exercise intensity is beginning to increase noticeably.

RPE Level 7-8

At these levels, you are performing vigorous physical activity that is bordering uncomfortable. You will typically be short of breath but able to speak a sentence. 

RPE Level 9

When you are at level nine, you are performing a very hard activity that is often hard to maintain. 

RPE Level 10

Exercises at this level are often hard to do, and it can feel impossible to do. You will probably be completely out of breath and unable to speak while engaging in this cardiovascular fitness exercise.

Finding a Beginner Cardio Workout

Beginner Cardio Workout

Whether using a stationary machine or venturing into the great outdoors, there are many ways to get started with cardio workouts. Here are a few exercises to try:

1. Keep Your Feet Hip Width Apart for Lateral Shuffles

If you don’t have any fancy equipment, lateral shuffles are a great place to start. They will improve your coordination while raising your heart rate. 

Follow these steps to do the lateral shuffle:

Start with your knees and hips bent, positioning your feet shoulder-width apart. Lean slightly forward and tighten your abdominal muscles. Maintain the proper form as you raise your leg, push off your left leg, and go right and put your feet together. Turning to the right, keep moving. Do the same thing on the left side.

The 10-Minute Beginner Bike Workout

This exercise can be done using a cardio machine at the gym or a moving mountain bike. It’s great because your body has time to adjust without impact since bikes provide resistance in place of your own body weight. 

Moreover, getting on a bike can be a wise decision if you have joint issues. Just remember to keep the rate of perceived exertion in mind and work out at a comfortable pace. As you become more accustomed to the exercise, be sure to increase your intensity. 

15-minute Walking Exercises

If you’re new to exercise and want to get started slowly, this walking routine is ideal. You can do it outside as you take in the natural environment or inside on an elliptical trainer or treadmill, and all you need is a nice pair of sneakers. Feel free to modify the exercise to suit your fitness level. A great way to add more impact is to walk using weights.

Swimming

This is arguably the best cardio workout, particularly if you have sore joints. You can swim laps for a low-impact cardio workout and increase your speed or number of laps for a more rigorous exercise. 

According to the CDC, swimming offers a plethora of benefits and can do wonders for those suffering from anxiety and depression, and can boost overall health.

Other At-home Cardio Workouts to Try

Here are a few other exercises you can use as part of your cardio routine:

  • Jumping jacks
  • Butt kicks
  • Knee highs
  • Toe taps
  • Squatting
  • Jumping rope
  • Push-ups
  • Rocking horse cardio exercises with the left foot and the right

Use these consecutively to get your blood pumping and heart rate up.

Final Thoughts

You can benefit greatly from cardio workouts. Aerobic exercises can help to improve your physical and emotional health while helping you look and feel your best. 

Suppose you felt intimidated by the prospect of cardio workouts when you landed on this blog post. In that case, we hope that you now feel confident enough to get started with your beginner cardio routine and enjoy the many benefits this form of exercise can provide!

Can Heart Valve Problems Be Treated With Medication? | Options for Patients With Heart Disease

A heart attack is a very serious condition that will most likely result in you taking life-long prescribed medication.

Cardiovascular disease, such as coronary artery disease, is the leading cause of death worldwide and as such, a lot of research is being conducted to find ways of treating it.

However, there are as yet no known cures for heart valve problems. All that a doctor can do is prescribe medications that will reduce high blood pressure in the blood vessels, prevent blood clots from forming, and treat abnormal heart rhythms.

There are many types of medications prescribed to target the specific symptoms of heart failure depending on the individual circumstances of the heart attack.

At times, doctors will prescribe a cocktail of medications if there is a need to, for example, lower blood pressure and, at the same time, prevent blood clots from forming.

In this article, we will look at seven common types of medications prescribed by physicians to help heart failure patients lead relatively normal lives after having suffered a heart attack.

What Causes Heart Valve Problems?

What Causes Heart Valve Problems

There are many known causes of heart failure, heart attacks, and related heart valve failure problems, such as:

  • Degenerative conditions
  • Infections
  • Congenital conditions
  • High blood pressure
  • Untreated rheumatic fever

However, there is still much that needs to be known about heart failure and its causes, and research is ongoing.

Symptoms To Look Out For

Heart valve problems can be fatal if left untreated and the sooner you receive medication the better your chances of recovery.

As such, it is important to be able to quickly identify the symptoms of heart failure and heart attacks, such as:

  • Chest pain
  • Abnormal heart rhythms
  • Heart palpitations
  • Abdominal swelling
  • Dizziness and fainting
  • Swollen feet and ankles
  • Fatigue and shortness of breath

If you notice any of these symptoms, especially if you are at any advanced age or have any of the high-risk factors associated with failure of the heart valves, such as a family history of heart disease, consult a doctor immediately.

Seven Cardiac Medications for Patients with Heart Failure

Heart medications come in many forms and their effectiveness depends on a wide range of factors, such as how advanced the heart conditions are and whether any other conditions are putting undue strain on the heart valves.

Only a doctor will be able to tell you which type of cardiac medications you need to be taking based on the symptoms you are exhibiting.

The following are the common medications a cardiologist is likely to prescribe to heart failure patients:

1. Statins to Target Cholesterol

Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, called statins are used to lower the levels of so-called “bad cholesterol” in the blood vessels.

An example of such cholesterol is low-density lipoprotein (LDL), which increases the risk of plaque buildup (atherosclerosis).

Rosuvastatin (Crestor) and atorvastatin (Lipitor) are the common types of statins that are used to treat cholesterol buildup in the arteries and prevent its production in the liver.

2. Calcium Channel Blockers To Treat High Blood Pressure

One of the symptoms of heart valve issues is the increase in the heart’s workload, an issue that is usually treated using calcium channel blockers.

Examples of common calcium channel blockers include verapamil (Verelan) and diltiazem (Cardizem).

Calcium blockers act by preventing calcium from being deposited in the heart and artery cells and are used to treat angina, abnormal heart rhythms, and high blood pressure.

3. Beta Blockers

Some of the first types of medications prescribed after a heart attack are beta blockers. A lot of harmful substances are produced and released into the blood vessels during a heart attack and beta blockers work to eliminate these substances.

Examples of common beta blockers include metoprolol (Toprol), nebivolol (Bystolic), and carvedilol (Coreg).

Using beta blockers immediately after a heart attack has been shown to significantly improve the chances of the heart’s recovery.

4. Anticoagulants To Prevent Blood Clots

Commonly called blood thinners, anticoagulants do not necessarily act as regular blood thinners but rather work against blood coagulation to prevent blood clots from forming.

A cardiologist will often prescribe anticoagulants to patients who have has heart attacks or have some form of artificial heart valve installed.

There are many different types of anticoagulants used to prevent blood coagulating, such as apixaban (Eliquis), dabigatran (Pradaxa), rivaroxaban (Xarelto), and warfarin (Coumadin).

5. Antiarrhythmics To Treat Arrhythmias

Heart arrhythmias are usually associated with the heart beating too fast, too slowly, or having an irregular heartbeat.

To treat this condition, a doctor may prescribe antiarrhythmics that are designed to target the heart’s electrical activity.

In many cases, antiarrhythmics are prescribed together with other treatments or procedures, such as internal cardiac defibrillators and pacemakers.

6. Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors

Prescribing medication to treat high blood pressure is one of the first things a doctor will do after you have suffered heart failure.

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are the most common treatment plan prescribed, sometimes in conjunction with angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs).

These medications treat high blood pressure by dilating the blood vessels to improve blood flow.

When prescribed to patients with heart disease, ACE inhibitors and ARBs help to treat high blood pressure and heart failure to prevent the possibility of suffering a heart attack.

7. Aspirin Therapy

Aspirin can be prescribed to patients at risk of suffering a heart attack as it helps prevent blood clots and also targets any existing blood clots already in the blood vessels.

Taking aspirin therapy daily has also been shown to be effective against the inflammation caused by heart disease.

How To Prevent Future Heart Attacks

Prevent Future Heart Attacks

The consequences of suffering a heart attack a very serious and is important for patients with heart disease or heart valve problems to take steps to minimize the chances of that happening.

Some of the steps you can take to prevent future heart attacks include:

  • Eating healthy food
  • Regular exercise (moderate exercise if you are still recovering from heart failure
  • Reducing weight
  • Avoiding smoking cigarettes
  • Taking medication that lowers blood pressure and the heart’s workload

Consult a Doctor Before Taking Any Heart Medications!

Before you take any form or medication to lower blood pressure, relax blood vessels, or for preventing blood platelets from sticking together and forming blood clots, consult an experienced physician first.

There are many ways to help you achieve a full recovery after suffering heart failure caused by heart valve problems but you need professional guidance every step of the way.